Standout Performance by Consumers Drives Economy, But…

ARLINGTON, Va.—The 2% economic growth during the second quarter is being credited to "a standout performance from U.S. consumer” by NAFCU’s Curt Long. Nevertheless, the good news comes with a caveat, according to Long: "There is an undeniable fragility in the economy, and any slippage from the consumer would almost certainly mean a recession is nigh."

"The strong labor market has given rise to some modest wage growth," said Long, NAFCU's chief economist and vice president of research. "That along with still-sturdy balance sheets are allowing for solid spending rates by households. However, that should not mask the numerous drags on the economy at the moment."

Long identified business investment, housing, and trade – and the potential for higher trade tensions as another round of tariffs are set to take effect later this year – as the components that are negatively impacting growth.

"The recovery now hinges entirely upon households and the labor market. As long as people are working, they should keep spending at high enough rates to keep the expansion going," Long concluded.

Other Data Points

According to the Commerce Department's final second quarter estimate, overall contributions to real GDP growth came from consumption (+3.03%) and government spending (+0.77%). Inventory accumulation (-0.91%), net exports (-0.68%), nonresidential investment (-0.14%), and residential investment (-0.11%) reduced growth.

The Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation metric, PCE inflation, accelerated from 0.4% in the first quarter to 2.4% in the second quarter. Core PCE inflation (excluding food and energy) increased from 1.1% to 1.9% in the second quarter, Long said.

Long’s report comes at the same time one economist shares his forecast for the coming year, issuing a warning about net interest margins.

https://www.cutoday.info/THE-feature/Net-Interest-Margin-Is-Not-Your-Friend-Now

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