ARLINGTON, Va.— NCUA's proposed changes to its field of membership (FOM) rule, which would streamline the agency's chartering procedures, is getting general support of NAFCU, although it has raised some concerns around what it called “vague” provisions.
In a letter to the agency, NAFCU Regulatory Affairs Counsel Mahlet Makonnen acknowledged the proposed changes are limited in scope and intended to address three aspects of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit's decision in the lawsuit brought against the agency by the American Bankers Association related to well-defined local communities (WDLCs).
Mahlet said the changes align the rule with the decision by:
- Readopting the presumptive WDLC option consisting of a Combined Statistical Area (CSA) or a portion of a CSA with a population of up to 2.5 million
- Amending the Chartering Manual as it applies to applications, conversions, and expansions for CSAs and Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) to require an applicant to explain why it has selected its FOM and to demonstrate that its selection is not based on discriminatory intent
Addressing the Court’s Concerns
Makonnen said NAFCU supports these changes and believes they address the appeals court's concerns.
"The proposed changes to the Chartering Manual are consistent with the [Federal Credit Union (FCU) Act's] text and rationally advances the FCU Act's purpose of enhancing the public benefit that citizens receive," she wrote. "As a result, the proposed changes would facilitate consumer access to credit unions and provide relief from restrictions on a FCU's ability to provide products and services to underserved communities."
In addition, NAFCU is supportive of "changes to allow a credit union to designate a portion of a CBSA as its WDLC without regard to metropolitan division boundaries," Makonnen said.
"Ultimately, this provision would offer consistency with more flexible state chartering rules," she argued. "Importantly, this would allow credit unions to serve more underserved communities because it provides credit unions broader operating authority and imposes fewer unnecessary constraints on credit union operations."
‘Vague’ Requirements
However, the association said it is opposed to “vague” additional requirements for CSA and CBSA applicants to explain why it selected its FOM and demonstrate the selection is not based on discriminatory intent, arguing that they "have the potential to further complicate the application process and delay approval of FOM changes, which would prevent credit unions from providing valuable financial services to communities that need it most." NAFCU is also concerned that additional requirements for marketing and business plans could "add undue burden for credit unions applying for a community charter."