Credit, Debt-Related Issues Make Top 10 List of Consumer Complaints from 2020

WASHINGTON–Issues related to credit and debt were among the top ten complaints made to state and local consumer agencies in 2020, according to a newly released annual survey by Consumer Federation of America (CFA).

Not surprisingly, pandemic-related complaints dominated the list, topping the lists of worst, fastest-growing, and new complaints, according to the CFA.

“COVID-19 generated complaints about everything from appliance repairs to childcare, trash pick-up to towing,” said Susan Grant, CFA’s director of Consumer Protection and Privacy. “Business closings, job lay-offs, supply chain disruptions, social-distancing requirements and travel restrictions put huge strains on consumers and businesses, as the survey shows.”  State and local consumer agencies also dealt with a deluge of complaints last year about price-gouging and pandemic-related scams.

The CFA reported 34 city, county and state consumer agencies from 18 states participated in the survey, which asked about the complaints they received last year, their biggest achievements, and new consumer protection laws enacted in their jurisdictions.

The Top 10 Complaints

The Top 10 complaints of 2020 included, according to the CFA:

* Auto: Misrepresentations in advertising or sales of new and used cars, deceptive financing practices, defective vehicles, faulty repairs, car leasing and rentals, towing disputes.

* Home Improvement/Construction: Shoddy work, failure to start or complete the job, failure to have required licensing or registration

* Landlord/Tenant: Unhealthy or unsafe conditions, failure to make repairs or provide promised amenities, deposit and rent disputes, illegal eviction tactics

* Credit/Debt: Billing and fee disputes, mortgage problems, credit repair and debt relief services, predatory lending, illegal or abusive debt collection tactics

* Services: Misrepresentations, shoddy work, failure to have required licensing or registration, nonperformance

* Utilities: Complaints about gas, electric, water and cable billing and service

* Retail Sales: False advertising and other deceptive practices, defective merchandise, problems with rebates, coupons, gift cards and gift certificates, failure to deliver.

* Travel: Misrepresentations about cost, amenities or other aspects of travel packages, failure to provide promised services, disputes about refunds

* (Tie) Health Products/Services: Misleading claims, unlicensed practitioners, failure to deliver, billing issues; Internet Sales: Misrepresentations or other deceptive practices, failure to deliver online purchases

* (Tie) Pandemic: price gouging, refunds for canceled events and travel, financial issues, problems getting repairs and other services, “self-help” evictions, scams, and other complaints stemming from the pandemic

* (Tie) Fraud: Bogus sweepstakes and lotteries, work-at-home schemes, grant offers, fake check scams, imposter scams and other common frauds

* (Tie) Household Goods: Misrepresentations, failure to deliver, repair issues in connection with furniture and major appliances.

The CFA reported that collectively, the 34 agencies that participated in the survey handled 280,413 complaints and recovered or saved more than $262,973,073 for consumers in 2020 through informal mediation, administrative action, and lawsuits.

The full 2020 Consumer Complaint Survey Report is available here.

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